Danish Naval Strike Missile Procurement for Defense Needs
The Danish Ministry of Defence Acquisition and Logistics Organisation (DALO) has announced plans to procure the Naval Strike Missile (NSM) as a replacement for the Harpoon missiles that were previously sent to Ukraine. This strategic move will involve a government-to-government agreement with Norway, with the contract valued between 900 million and 1.5 billion Danish kroner, which translates to approximately $126 million to $210 million. DALO emphasized that a thorough market survey was conducted to identify the most effective procurement method, focusing on operational capabilities, cost efficiency, and rapid delivery.
The decision to select the NSM is also influenced by its compatibility with allied forces, as it is already in active service with 13 militaries worldwide, including 11 NATO member nations. This interoperability is crucial for enhancing collective defense capabilities and ensuring seamless collaboration during joint operations.
Likely Launch Platforms
In the competitive Harpoon replacement program, the NSM has outperformed Saab’s RBS 15 Mk3+ missile, solidifying its position as the preferred choice for the Danish Navy. Initial integration of the NSM will take place on Denmark’s three Iver Huitfeldt-class frigates, which are slated for mid-life upgrades. This integration will enhance the frigates’ combat capabilities and ensure they remain at the forefront of naval warfare.
Furthermore, the NSM is expected to be deployed on future patrol vessels, as well as the upcoming replacement for the aging Thetis-class patrol vessel. This acquisition not only aims to modernize the Danish naval fleet but also sets a precedent for phasing out the antiquated Harpoon missiles currently in service.
Naval Strike Missile Capabilities
The Naval Strike Missile, developed collaboratively by Kongsberg and Raytheon, boasts advanced maneuverability, allowing it to operate at ski-skimming altitudes to evade enemy radar and air defense systems. Its impressive range enables it to engage targets over 100 nautical miles away, approximately 185 kilometers or 161 miles. This capability is vital for maintaining a strategic advantage in maritime operations.
Equipped with a sophisticated seeker for enhanced targeting accuracy, the NSM carries a 500-pound warhead with a programmable fuse, making it a versatile weapon. Moreover, its design allows for launch from various platforms, enabling the missile to effectively target both land and maritime objectives. This flexibility is essential for adapting to different combat scenarios and operational needs.