Kronos Radar: Key Milestone for SAMP/T NG Defense System
The Organisation for Joint Armament Co-operation has recently announced a significant achievement in the development of the SAMP/T NG (new-generation) air and missile defense system. The completion of factory acceptance trials for the fourth Kronos radar, designated for the Italian iteration of this defense system, marks an important milestone in the program. Conducted at Leonardo’s Fusaro facility in Italy, these tests thoroughly evaluated the radar’s capabilities and performance to ensure it meets operational requirements.
Originally ordered in 2021, this testing phase represents a crucial step forward for the SAMP/T NG project. With the Italian Armed Forces set to receive the system in the forthcoming years, the successful trial underscores the commitment to enhancing Italy’s defense capabilities. As the program progresses, these developments will play a vital role in bolstering air and missile defense in the region.
Kronos Multi-Functional Radar
The Kronos Grand Mobile High Power K6 radar is a state-of-the-art C-band multi-functional radar system, specifically designed for efficient air and missile surveillance defense. This advanced radar operates proficiently across diverse environments, including both land and coastal areas. Notably, it boasts an impressive detection and tracking range that exceeds 250 kilometers (155 miles) and a surveillance range surpassing 300 kilometers (186 miles).
Employing an Active Electronically Scanned Array Antenna, the Kronos radar significantly enhances its detection, tracking, and threat classification capabilities. It can even facilitate missile guidance against multiple targets simultaneously. Leonardo, the developer of this cutting-edge technology, emphasizes that the radar can track several targets at once, with an update rate of up to one second, which is particularly advantageous for engaging highly maneuvering threats.
SAMP/T NG Overview
Italy’s strategic investment in air defense is evident through its order of ten SAMP/T NG systems, aimed at strengthening interception capabilities against emerging threats, including hypersonic missiles. Each SAMP/T NG battery is equipped with up to six launchers, which can carry eight Aster missiles each, alongside a multi-functional radar and an engagement module. This configuration ensures robust operational readiness in various scenarios.
Moreover, France has also shown interest in the SAMP/T NG system, with its own version featuring the Thales Ground Fire 300 radar. This variant not only extends its range beyond 150 kilometers (93 miles) but also enhances interception capabilities against hypersonic threats. The collaborative efforts between Italy and France exemplify a robust partnership in advancing European defense systems.
