Strengthening Naval Defense: The Miecznik-class Frigate
Poland has initiated the construction of its second Miecznik-class frigate, named Burza, at the PGZ naval shipyard located in the northern city of Gdynia. This state-of-the-art vessel is designed to effectively address a range of threats, including surface, underwater, and aerial dangers, thus bolstering Poland’s naval defense capabilities and safeguarding its maritime interests.
Polish Minister of National Defence, Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz, emphasized the strategic importance of the Baltic Sea, stating, “Our attention and the attention of our allies must focus on the Baltic Sea. Without a safe Baltic Sea, safe communication routes, and developed infrastructure, there is no safe Poland.” He underscored the need for modern equipment and additional frigates, noting that these advancements are occurring within Polish shipyards and involve local firms.
Multi-role Functions of the Frigate
More than just a combat ship, the Miecznik-class frigate is also equipped for various secondary roles, including amphibious operations, humanitarian missions, and support for maritime transport. The frigate measures 138 meters (approximately 453 feet) in length and rises about 10 meters (33 feet) above the waterline. It boasts an impressive operational range of around 8,000 nautical miles (14,800 kilometers) and can reach a maximum speed of 28 knots (52 kilometers per hour). Additionally, it is designed to accommodate a crew of 120 personnel, with space for another 60 troops when necessary.
This initiative forms part of a broader program aimed at enhancing Poland’s maritime capabilities by acquiring three multi-role frigates that cater to the specific requirements of the Polish Navy. Collaboration between the PGZ-Miecznik Consortium and Babcock International is essential for the development of these frigates, ensuring that Poland remains at the forefront of naval defense technology.
The Future of Poland’s Naval Fleet
The Miecznik-class frigate project is ambitious, with plans to deliver all three vessels by 2032. The construction of the first frigate commenced in 2023, with completion expected by 2026. This timeline reflects Poland’s commitment to modernizing its naval forces and responding to the increasing security challenges in the region.
Significant partnerships play a vital role in this program, with key collaborations established with companies such as MBDA, Remontowa Shipbuilding, and Thales. These cooperations not only ensure the delivery of cutting-edge naval technology but also promote local industry and expertise within Poland, marking a significant advancement in the nation’s defense strategy.